International Museum Day - What are the standards of temperature and humidity for different collections?

Museums hold many valuable artifacts and documents because over time these objects are inevitably threatened by the environment, one of which is inappropriate water vapor in the air.High humidity can

Museums hold many valuable artifacts and documents because over time these objects are inevitably threatened by the environment, one of which is inappropriate water vapor in the air.

High humidity can lead to disruption of the moisture balance in the air, growth of bacteria and corrosion of objects. Temperature and humidity must be reasonable and stable to keep artifacts, documents, etc. in optimal condition.

International Museum Day - What are the standards of temperature and humidity for different collections?

Temperature and humidity requirements vary from collection to collection.

The national standards for temperature and humidity in museum storerooms are as follows:

Type

cultural relic

Relative temperature (°C)

Relative humidity

Metal Material

Bronze, iron, gold and silver, metal coins

20

0~40%

Tin ware, lead ware

25

0 to 40%

Enamelware, enameled ware

20

40 to 50%

Silicate material

Pottery, terracotta figurines, Tang Sancai, alabaster ware, bricks and tiles

20

40 to 50%

Porcelain

20

40 to 50%

Glassware

20

0 to 40 percent

Rock material

Stone tools, monuments, stone carvings, picture stones, petroglyphs, jade, precious stones

20

40 to 50%

Paleontological fossils, rock and mineral specimens

20

40~50

Painted clay sculptures, murals

20

40 to 50%

Paper material

Paper, literature, sutra scrolls, calligraphy, paintings, books, topographies, stamps, etc.

20

50-60

Fabrics, oil paintings

Silk, wool, cotton and linen textiles, weaving and embroidery, clothing, thangkas, oil paintings

20

50-60%

Bamboo and wood products

Lacquerware, woodwork, woodcarving, bamboo, rattan, furniture, printmaking

20

50-60%

Animal and plant material

Ivory products, oracle bone products, horn products, shell products

20

50-60% of the total

Leather, fur

5

50-60%

Animal specimens, plant specimens

20

50-60%

Other

Black & White Photographs & Films

15

50-60%

Color photographs and films

50-60%

Accurately control the temperature and humidity of the environment to provide a protective umbrella for museum artifacts and documents.

PARKOO constant temperature and humidity machine can automatically control the temperature and humidity through the real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity sensors, according to the changes in environmental humidity, accurately controlling the humidity at ±3% and the temperature at ±0.5℃, which is a perfect solution to the museum's temperature control and dehumidification requirements.

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